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Passage Completion Questions and Answers

Direction for [ Question No: 91 To 100 ] :

In each of the following paragraph, a part of sentence is left unfinished. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of completing the sentence are indicated choose the best alterative among the four.

91.

Preeti: ________ Reshma: But its not enough if you want to lose weight. Preeti: I know, but it's only a beginning. Reshma: Sure, its better than doing nothing.

Answer: C

Correct answer: I've stopped eating bread.

Reshma replies but it's not enough if you want to lose weight, so the blank must be a small step already taken towards losing weight, and Preeti confirms it is only a beginning. Giving up the gym would work against the goal, and the dietician's target is not itself a step.

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92.

Sandra: ________ George: Then you should start wearing glasses. Sandra: I already have contact lenses, but still cant see clearly. George: Its time you changed them, then

Answer: C

Correct answer: I can't see the sentences on the board.

George's reply, then you should start wearing glasses, must follow a complaint about eyesight, and Sandra's next line about contact lenses continues it. The questions about an eye doctor or a grandmother would not draw that advice.

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93.

Chris: Shall we leave the car here and walk? Nick: I dont think we should, because the bank is almost five hundred meters from here. Chris: ________ Nick: I dont care. I cant walk up to the bank in this weather.

Answer: D

Correct answer: But it's very difficult to find a parking place near the bank

Nick has objected that the bank is five hundred metres away; Chris must therefore give a reason for leaving the car here anyway, and Nick's I don't care, I can't walk in this weather dismisses exactly such a reason. The remaining options change the subject or state something Nick has already said.

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94.

Among the best-known birds are the birds of prey, such as hawks, eagles, ospreys, falcons, and owls. They have hooked beaks, strong talons or claws on their feet, and keen eyesight and hearing _________. Ospreys and many eagles eat fish, falcons eat mostly insects, and owls eat everything from insects to fish and mammals

Answer: D

Correct answer: the larger hawks and eagles prey on small mammals, such as rodents

The sentence after the blank is a list of what each bird eats - ospreys and eagles fish, falcons insects, owls everything. The blank must therefore begin that list, and only the keyed option names prey. The other three describe feathers, eggs and flight, none of which leads into a catalogue of diets.

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95.

The jaguar is sometimes called Americans El Tigre by South and Central Americans __________. Both names convey the awe and reverence this largest New World cat inspires. Their gold coat spangled with black rosettes was said to be the stars of night. In the Mayan religion, the sun took the form of a jaguar when traveling through the underworld at night.

Answer: D

Correct answer: long ago, they called it Yaguara, the "cat that kills with a single spring"

The next sentence says both names convey the awe, so two names must already have been given. El Tigre is the first; the blank has to supply the second. Only the keyed option names one.

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96.

Monarch butterflies travel long distances to stay warm. They fly up to 3,000 miles to the same winter roosts, sometimes to the exact same trees. However, their life span is only a few months ____________. Their great-great-grandchildren return south the following fall.

Answer: D

Correct answer: so individual monarchs only make the round-trip once

However, their life span is only a few months sets up a consequence, and the sentence after the blank speaks of their great-great-grandchildren making the return journey. The blank must bridge the two by saying that no single butterfly completes the round trip. The other options change the subject to birds or to other butterflies.

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97.

Squirrels live mostly in the forests of Europe and North America ____________. That is the size of two of your hands. Behind them and often suspended over their backs are their tails, wide, upright and furry, and almost the same size as their length. Thanks to this long tail, a squirrel can jump from one tree to another without losing its balance

Answer: B

Correct answer: they are about 25 centimeters long

The sentence after the blank is that is the size of two of your hands, so the blank must state a measurement for that to refer to. None of the other options gives one.

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98.

Atlantis is an island whose existence and location have never been confirmed. The first references to Atlantis are from the classical Greek philosopher Plato, who said it was engulfed by the ocean as the result of an earthquake 9,000 years before his own time _____________. They also added that Plato made up the story using elements that may have been drawn from real events.

Answer: D

Correct answer: while there are many hypotheses about Atlantis, the vast majority of scientists conclude that Atlantis never existed

The sentence after the blank begins they also added that Plato made up the story, so the blank needs a plural group who have already said something sceptical. Only the keyed option supplies one - the scientists - and only it is sceptical, which also requires.

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Answer: D

Correct answer: A tsunami can be generated by any disturbance that rapidly moves a large mass of water such as volcanic eruption

However, the most common cause is an undersea earthquake narrows a wider claim, so the blank must make that wider claim about causes. The options about the word's Japanese origin, about tidal waves and about damage on land say nothing about causes, so however would have nothing to qualify.

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100.

Food and cooking hygiene includes a number of routines which should be followed to avoid potentially severe health hazards _____________. Besides, wash hands with warm soapy water before preparing food. Also, wash meat, fruit, and vegetables thoroughly before use.

Answer: B

Correct answer: first of all, wear clean clothes and protective apron

The two sentences after the blank begin besides and also, so they are the second and third items of a list of routines. First of all opens that list. The other options are statements about disease and preservation, and neither can be the first item of a list of things to do.

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