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Linear Seating Arrangement Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 41 To 42 ] :

Eight people out of which four are girls and four are boys are sitting in a straight row. Extreme left position is numbered 1 and extreme right position is numbered 8. Boys are occupying the extreme positions and the girls are occupying the remaining odd numbered positions and one of the even positions. There is no person to the left of A and P is sitting second to the right of A.

It is also known:

1- C, a boy is sitting exactly between two girls, R and S.

2- D is sitting at the extreme end of the row.

3- 1 boy is sitting exactly between two girls and B is the boy.

4- Q is a girl.

41.

How many boys are there between Q and R?

Answer: D

Now it is told that, there is no person to the left of A and P is sitting second to the right of A.

⇒ 1st position is occupied by the boy that is A and 3rd position is occupied by P that is girl.

From information (2), D is sitting at 8th position and he is a boy.

From information (1), C is sitting at 6th position and 5th and 7th position can be occupied by either R or S.

Therefore, our arrangement will look like

Now one of the positions from 2 and 4 will be occupied by boy and second one will be occupied by the girl.

From Information (3), B is a boy and he is sitting between two girls ie. at 4th position.

From information (4), Q is a girl and should be sitting at 2nd position.

Now our arrangement will look like

From above explanation, it is clear that number of boys between Q and R can be either 1 or 2.

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42.

Which of the following options represents complete list of boys who are sitting in the row?

Answer: C

Now it is told that, there is no person to the left of A and P is sitting second to the right of A.

⇒ 1 position is occupied by the boy that is A and 3 position is occupied by P that is girl.

From information (2), D is sitting at 8 position and he is a boy.

From information (1), C is sitting at 6 position and 5 and 7 position can be occupied by either R or S.

Therefore, our arrangement will look like

Now one of the positions from 2 and 4 will be occupied by boy and second one will be occupied by the girl.

From Information (3), B is a boy and he is sitting between two girls ie. at 4 position.

From information (4), Q is a girl and should be sitting at 2 position.

Now our arrangement will look like

From this it is clear that the complete list of boys who are sitting in the row are A, B, C and D.

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Direction for [ Question No: 43 To 44 ] :

Seven trees namely mango, lemon, apple, ashoka, banana, guava, and papaya are planted in a straight row, not necessarily in the same order. [Assume as if trees are facing North].

i. The papaya tree is planted fourth to the right of the lemon tree.

ii. The ashoka tree is planted at the extreme right, end of the row.

iii. The mango and guava trees are immediate neighbours of the lemon tree.

iv. The banana tree is planted immediately next to the mango tree.

43.

What is the position of the apple tree with respect to the guava tree?

Answer: B

It is given that the seven trees are facing north, thus

LEFT -- -- -- -- -- -- -- RIGHT

From (ii), the Ashoka tree is planted at the extreme right, end of the row. (LEFT) -- -- -- -- -- -- Ashoka (RIGHT)

The statement “the papaya tree is planted fourth to the right of the नीब tr ू ee” can be represented in two ways:

(LEFT) -  Lemon  -- -- -- Papaya  Ashoka (RIGHT)

OR

(LEFT) Lemon  -- -- -- Papaya  -- Ashoka (RIGHT)

The statement “the mango and guava trees are immediate neighbours of the नीब tr ू ee” indicates the rst case will hold true.

Mango  Lemon Guava -- -- Papaya  Ashoka

OR

Guava  Lemon   Mango -- -- Papaya  Ashoka

The statement “the banana tree is planted immediately next to the mango tree” indicates the second case will hold true.

Guava  Lemon   Mango Banana -- Papaya  Ashoka

The nal arrangement is as follows:

Guava  Lemon   Mango Banana Apple Papaya  Ashoka

From above, the apple tree is fourth to the right with respect to the guava tree.

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44.

Four of the following ve are alike in a certain way based on their position in the above arrangement and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to the group?

Answer: E

It is given that the seven trees are facing north, thus

LEFT -- -- -- -- -- -- -- RIGHT

From (ii), the ashoka tree is planted at the extreme right, end of the row. (LEFT) -- -- -- -- -- -- Ashoka (RIGHT)

The statement “the papaya tree is planted fourth to the right of the lemon tree” can be represented in two ways:

(LEFT) -  Lemon  -- -- -- Papaya  Ashoka (RIGHT)

OR

(LEFT) Lemon  -- -- -- Papaya  -- Ashoka (RIGHT)

The statement “the mango and guava trees are immediate neighbours of the lemon tree” indicates the rst case will hold true.

Mango  Lemon  Guava -- -- Papaya  Ashoka

OR

Guava  Lemon  Mango -- -- Papaya  Ashoka

The statement “the banana tree is planted immediately next to the mango tree” indicates the second case will hold true.

Guava  Lemon  Mango Banana -- Papaya  Ashoka

The nal arrangement is as follows:

Guava  Lemon  Mango Banana Apple Papaya  Ashoka

Lemon Mango

Banana Apple

Mango Banana

Guava Lemon

are immediate neighbors.

The rst tree is to the immediate left of the second tree in every option.

Apple tree is second to the left of Ashoka tree.

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Direction for [ Question No: 45 To 48 ] :

Seven friends T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z are sitting in a straight line facing north. W sits fth to the right of T. W does not sit at any of extreme ends. Two people sit between Z and X. Y sits third to the left of U. Y sits exactly in the middle. Z is not an immediate neighbour of Y.

Answer: C

Correct answer: Fourth to the left

All seven face north, so right means east. W sits five places to T’s right and not at an end, which puts T first and W sixth. Y is exactly in the middle, fourth, and U three places to Y’s right, seventh. Z must be three places from X and not beside Y, which leaves only one filling. From left to right the row reads T, Z, V, Y, X, W, U.

W sits sixth and Z second, so Z is fourth to W’s left.

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46.

Who is second to the right of T?

Answer: D

Correct answer: V

All seven face north, so right means east. W sits five places to T’s right and not at an end, which puts T first and W sixth. Y is exactly in the middle, fourth, and U three places to Y’s right, seventh. Z must be three places from X and not beside Y, which leaves only one filling. From left to right the row reads T, Z, V, Y, X, W, U.

Counting two places to T’s right gives Z and then V.

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47.

Four of the following ve are alike in a certain way based on their seating positions in the above line and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to the group?

Answer: B

Correct answer: XV

All seven face north, so right means east. W sits five places to T’s right and not at an end, which puts T first and W sixth. Y is exactly in the middle, fourth, and U three places to Y’s right, seventh. Z must be three places from X and not beside Y, which leaves only one filling. From left to right the row reads T, Z, V, Y, X, W, U.

In UW, ZT, YV and WX the two named sit side by side. X and V have Y between them, so that pair does not belong.

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48.

Who sit at the extreme ends of the line

Answer: E

Correct answer: TU

All seven face north, so right means east. W sits five places to T’s right and not at an end, which puts T first and W sixth. Y is exactly in the middle, fourth, and U three places to Y’s right, seventh. Z must be three places from X and not beside Y, which leaves only one filling. From left to right the row reads T, Z, V, Y, X, W, U.

The row begins with T and ends with U, so those two hold the extreme ends.

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Direction for [ Question No: 49 To 50 ] :

Seven persons A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting in a straight line (not necessarily in the same order) facing north. Only two persons sit between F and G and G sits second to the left of B. D sits third to the left of C. E sits exactly between G and B and B sits at the extreme right end of the row.

49.

Who amongst the following sits at the extreme left of the line ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: D

All seven face north, so right means east. B is at the extreme right, G two places to his left and E between them. Three people separate F from G, which puts F second from the left; and D three places to C’s left then fills the rest in one way only. From left to right the row reads D, F, A, C, G, E, B.

The first place in the row is D’s.

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50.

Four of the following ve are alike in a certain way based on their seating positions in the above arrangement and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group ?

Answer: D

Correct answer: AF

All seven face north, so right means east. B is at the extreme right, G two places to his left and E between them. Three people separate F from G, which puts F second from the left; and D three places to C’s left then fills the rest in one way only. From left to right the row reads D, F, A, C, G, E, B.

In AG, CE, DA and GB the two named sit two places apart, with one person between them. A and F sit side by side, so that pair does not belong.

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