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Blood Relation Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
21.

'P + Q' means 'P is the sister of Q'. 'P & Q' means 'P is the husband of Q'. 'P @ Q' means 'P is the daughter of Q'. 'P % Q' means 'P is the mother of Q'. How is F related to L in 'F&G%K+L'?

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB - 2023,

Answer: A

F is the father of L.

Decode the symbols: F & G means F is the husband of G; G % K means G is the mother of K; K + L means K is the sister of L. K and L are sisters or sister and brother, so G is also the mother of L. F, being G's husband, is therefore L's father.

Mother and sister would apply to a woman, and brother would need a different symbol chain, so only father fits.

Always work through the chain in order. The husband of G is F, G is the mother of K, and K is a sister of L, so G is the mother of both K and L. That means F is the father of L, not a brother (which would need a male symbol) and not a sister or mother (which need a female).

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22.

In a family, there are 3 fathers, 3 mothers, 3 daughters, 3 sons, 2 nieces, 2 nephews, 1 son-in-law and 1 daughter-in-law. How many minimum members are there in the family?

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB TGT - 2023,

Answer: C

The minimum is 10 members. Take a grandfather and grandmother, their son A and his wife, and their daughter C and her husband. Then A has a son and a daughter, and C has a son and a daughter. Fathers: the grandfather, A and C's husband, 3. Mothers: the grandmother, A's wife and C, 3. Sons: A and the two grandsons, 3. Daughters: C and the two granddaughters, 3. Nieces: each granddaughter is the niece of the other's parent, 2. Nephews: likewise 2. The son-in-law is C's husband and the daughter-in-law is A's wife. The count is 2 + 2 + 2 + 4 = 10, and each person fills several roles, so no smaller family fits. The larger numbers 11, 12 and 13 would need extra people.

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23.

In a certain code language,
‘A + B’ means ‘A is the wife of B’,
‘A − B’ means ‘A is the mother of B’,
‘A × B’ means ‘A is the son of B’,
‘A ÷ B’ means ‘A is the father of B’
Based on the above, how is U related to Y if ‘T ÷ U + V × W − X × Y’?

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB PGT - 2023,

Answer: B

U is the son's wife of Y. Decode T ÷ U + V × W − X × Y: T is the father of U; U is the wife of V; V is the son of W; W is the mother of X; X is the son of Y.

W is the mother of both V and X, so V and X are brothers, and X is Y's son, which makes Y the parent of V as well. U is V's wife, so U is the wife of Y's son, which is the son's wife (daughter-in-law) of Y. Daughter, sister and mother would all need U to be a blood relative of Y, which no link in the chain gives.

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24.

Pointing to a photograph, Amar said, “I have no brother or sister but that man’s father is my father’s son.” Whose photograph was it?

Answer: A

Since Amar has no brother or sister so his father’s son is the man himself and so the man who is talking is the father of the man in the photograph i.e. the man in the photograph is his son. Hence, answer is (1) His son’s.

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25.

If Neena says, "Anita's father Raman is the only son of my father-in-law Mahipal, then how is Bindu, who is the sister of Anita, related to Mahipal ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: Grand Daughter

Raman is Mahipal’s only son, and Anita is Raman’s daughter. Bindu, being Anita’s sister, is Raman’s daughter too - and therefore Mahipal’s granddaughter.

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27.

If A $ B means B is the father of A; A # B means B is the mother of A; A * B means B is the sister of A and A @ B means B is the husband of A, which of the following indicates that N is the grandmother of P?

Answer: D

Correct answer: None of these

Taking the options in turn: the first ends with N as the father of P’s mother, so N is a grandfather, not a grandmother; the second makes N the mother of P’s husband’s father, a grandmother-in-law rather than P’s own; and the third again makes N a father. None gives the relation asked for, so the answer is none of these.

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28.

Introducing a woman, Shashank said, "She is the mother of the only daughter of my son." How that woman is related to Shashank?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Daughter-in-law

The only daughter of my son is Shashank’s granddaughter, and the woman is that girl’s mother - that is, the wife of Shashank’s son, his daughter-in-law.

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29.

A is the son of B. C, B`s sister has a son D and a daughter E. F is the maternal uncle of D. How is A related to D ?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Cousin

A is B’s son and D is the son of C, who is B’s sister. So A’s parent and D’s parent are brother and sister, which makes A and D cousins.

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30.

Pointing to a lady a person said, "The son of her only brother is the brother of my wife." How is the lady related to the person?

Answer: C

Brother of person's wife → brother-in-law of the person. Hence, the son of lady's brother is brother-in-law of the person.

Therefore, the brother of the lady is the father-in-law of the person. Hence, the lady is the sister of the person's father-in-law.

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