Important Abbreviations Questions and Answers

Q: ASCII and EBCDIC are the popular character coding systems. What does EBCDIC stand for ?

EBCDIC stands for Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code.EBCDIC is an 8-bit character code developed by IBM for its mainframe computers. It extended the earlier 6-bit Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) code, which is where 'Binary Coded Decimal' in its name comes from. ASCII, used by most other computers, is the American Standard Code for Information Interchange.The other expansions replace 'Binary Coded' with 'Bit Code' or 'Bit Case', which are not part of the name.

Q: USB is a device used to store data and it stands for

USB stands for Universal Serial Bus.USB is the standard interface for connecting devices such as keyboards, mice, printers and storage drives to a computer, and for charging. Data travels one bit after another (serially) along the bus, and the standard is universal in the sense that one type of port serves many kinds of device. The storage device the question means is the USB flash drive.'Unlimited', 'Band' and 'Service' are not part of the name, which rules out the other three options.

Q: What is the full form of GPU ?

GPU stands for Graphical Processing Unit.The GPU, usually written as Graphics Processing Unit, is a processor designed to render images and video. It has thousands of small cores that work in parallel, which also makes it useful for scientific computing and for training artificial intelligence models.'Ground Processing Unit' and 'General Processing Unit' are not expansions of GPU, which leaves the graphical option.

Q: Usually OMR sheets are used in most of the competitive examinations. The full form of OMR is

OMR stands for Optical Mark Recognition.An OMR scanner detects the presence of marks, such as filled bubbles, on a printed sheet by shining light and measuring what is reflected. That is why answers must be marked with a dark ball-point pen in the right circle.The other expansions are wrong: the technology reads marks optically, not magnetically, and it recognises marks rather than recording responses.

Q: ATM means

The key's answer is Automated Teller Machine.An ATM is a machine that lets bank customers withdraw cash, check balances and make other transactions without a human teller. 'Automated teller machine' is the standard expansion used by banks and the Reserve Bank of India.'Automatic teller machine' is a looser variant that also appears in print, but the key takes the standard form. 'All Time Money' and 'Any Time Money' are popular backronyms, not what the letters stand for.

Q: What is the full form of "CAD"?

Correct answer: Computer Aided DesignCAD is the use of software to create and modify designs, replacing the drawing board.

Q: What is the full form of "NDA"?

Correct answer: National Defence AcademyThe NDA at Khadakwasla trains cadets of the three services together before they go on to their separate academies.

Q: What is the full form of "JPEG"?

Correct answer: Joint Photographic Experts GroupJPEG is named after the Joint Photographic Experts Group, the committee that produced the standard. It is lossy compression, which is why repeated saving degrades a photograph.

Q: What is the full form of "VAN"?

Correct answer: Value Added NetworkA VAN is a Value Added Network: a third party carries the traffic and adds services such as protocol conversion, storage and error checking on top of plain transmission.

Q: What is the full form of "XSL"?

Correct answer: Extensible Stylesheet LanguageXSL is Extensible Stylesheet Language, used to transform and format XML documents.

11.

ASCII and EBCDIC are the popular character coding systems. What does EBCDIC stand for ?

A.Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
B.Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code
C.Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code
D.None of these.

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2021,

Answer: A

EBCDIC stands for Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code.

EBCDIC is an 8-bit character code developed by IBM for its mainframe computers. It extended the earlier 6-bit Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) code, which is where 'Binary Coded Decimal' in its name comes from. ASCII, used by most other computers, is the American Standard Code for Information Interchange.

The other expansions replace 'Binary Coded' with 'Bit Code' or 'Bit Case', which are not part of the name.

Discuss in Forum

12.

USB is a device used to store data and it stands for

A.Unlimited Service Band
B.Unlimited Serial Bus
C.Universal Serial Bus
D.Universal Service Bus

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2021,

Answer: C

USB stands for Universal Serial Bus.

USB is the standard interface for connecting devices such as keyboards, mice, printers and storage drives to a computer, and for charging. Data travels one bit after another (serially) along the bus, and the standard is universal in the sense that one type of port serves many kinds of device. The storage device the question means is the USB flash drive.

'Unlimited', 'Band' and 'Service' are not part of the name, which rules out the other three options.

Discuss in Forum

13.

What is the full form of GPU ?

A.Ground Processing Unit
B.General Processing Unit
C.Graphical Processing Unit
D.None of the above

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2021,

Answer: C

GPU stands for Graphical Processing Unit.

The GPU, usually written as Graphics Processing Unit, is a processor designed to render images and video. It has thousands of small cores that work in parallel, which also makes it useful for scientific computing and for training artificial intelligence models.

'Ground Processing Unit' and 'General Processing Unit' are not expansions of GPU, which leaves the graphical option.

Discuss in Forum

14.

Usually OMR sheets are used in most of the competitive examinations. The full form of OMR is

A.Optical Mark Response
B.Optical and Magnetic Reader
C.Optical and Magnetic Record
D.Optical Mark Recognition

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2021,

Answer: D

OMR stands for Optical Mark Recognition.

An OMR scanner detects the presence of marks, such as filled bubbles, on a printed sheet by shining light and measuring what is reflected. That is why answers must be marked with a dark ball-point pen in the right circle.

The other expansions are wrong: the technology reads marks optically, not magnetically, and it recognises marks rather than recording responses.

Discuss in Forum

15.

ATM means

A.All Time Money
B.Automatic Teller Machine
C.Automated Teller Machine
D.Any Time Money

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2019,

Answer: C

The key's answer is Automated Teller Machine.

An ATM is a machine that lets bank customers withdraw cash, check balances and make other transactions without a human teller. 'Automated teller machine' is the standard expansion used by banks and the Reserve Bank of India.

'Automatic teller machine' is a looser variant that also appears in print, but the key takes the standard form. 'All Time Money' and 'Any Time Money' are popular backronyms, not what the letters stand for.

Discuss in Forum

16.

What is the full form of "CAD"?

A.Code Access Design
B.Computer Aided Design
C.Common Account Deposit
D.Computer Architecture Design

Answer: B

Correct answer: Computer Aided Design

CAD is the use of software to create and modify designs, replacing the drawing board.

Discuss in Forum

17.

What is the full form of "NDA"?

A.National Dairy Authority
B.National Dental Academy
C.National Defence Academy
D.National Development Agency

Answer: C

Correct answer: National Defence Academy

The NDA at Khadakwasla trains cadets of the three services together before they go on to their separate academies.

Discuss in Forum

18.

What is the full form of "JPEG"?

A.Java Programming Expert Group
B.Joint Photographic Experts Group
C.Job Processing External Group
D.Join Project Explorer Graduates

Answer: B

Correct answer: Joint Photographic Experts Group

JPEG is named after the Joint Photographic Experts Group, the committee that produced the standard. It is lossy compression, which is why repeated saving degrades a photograph.

Discuss in Forum

19.

What is the full form of "VAN"?

A.Value Added Network
B.Video Active Network
C.Virtual Area Network
D.Visual and Native

Answer: C

Correct answer: Value Added Network

A VAN is a Value Added Network: a third party carries the traffic and adds services such as protocol conversion, storage and error checking on top of plain transmission.

Discuss in Forum

20.

What is the full form of "XSL"?

A.Expandable Stylesheet Language
B.Express Style Language
C.Extended Style Sheet
D.Extensible Stylesheet Language

Answer: D

Correct answer: Extensible Stylesheet Language

XSL is Extensible Stylesheet Language, used to transform and format XML documents.

Discuss in Forum

Loading…

Topics

Other Subjects

Tags: Important Abbreviations Questions and Answers || Important Abbreviations MCQ Questions and Answers || Important Abbreviations GK Questions and Answers || Important Abbreviations GK MCQ Questions || Important Abbreviations Multiple Choice Questions and Answers || Important Abbreviations GK || GK on Important Abbreviations || Computer Awareness Questions and Answers || Computer Awareness MCQ Questions and Answers || Computer Awareness GK Questions and Answers || GK on Computer Awareness

Important Abbreviations Questions and Answers

Topics

Other Subjects

About Us

Stay informed about all important Dates & Notifications