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Indian Administration Questions and Answers

101.

Which one of the following recommended that the name of the Central Police Training College should be changed as the National Police Academy ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: C

The key credits the recommendation that the Central Police Training College be renamed the National Police Academy to the Kohli Committee, so the answer is C.

The college at Mount Abu trained officers of the Indian Police Service, and it was later moved to Hyderabad as the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy. The key attributes the proposal for the new name to the Kohli Committee.

The Gore Committee (A), the National Police Commission (B) and the First Administrative Reforms Commission (D) all dealt with police reform in general but are not given credit for this recommendation in the key.

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102.

In which part of the Constitution of India, 'Economic and Social Planning' is included ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: C

'Economic and social planning' is included in the Concurrent List, so the answer is C.

Entry 20 of the Concurrent List in the Seventh Schedule reads 'Economic and social planning', so both the Union and the States may legislate on it.

It is not in the Union List (A) or the State List (B), and the Eighth Schedule (D) is the list of languages recognised by the Constitution.

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103.

What is not true about the Constituent Assembly ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: C

The statement that is not true is that at least one seat was given to each Indian State. Under the Cabinet Mission plan the seats were allotted in proportion to population, at about one for each million, and the princely states were allotted a total of 93 seats as a group, so a small state did not automatically get a seat. The Assembly was based on the Cabinet Mission recommendations, was elected indirectly by the provincial legislatures, and seats of the provinces were divided among the three main communities according to their population.

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104.

Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: A

The pair that is not correctly matched is the Cabinet Secretary as head of the Union Cabinet. The Union Cabinet is headed by the Prime Minister, while the Cabinet Secretary is the head of the Cabinet Secretariat and of the civil services. The other three pairs are correct: the Chief Secretary heads the state secretariat, the Secretary is the administrative head of a ministry, and the Chief Minister is the head of the state government.

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105.

Which of the following is not a Constitutional Body ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: D

The National Development Council is not a constitutional body: it was set up by a resolution of the government in 1952 and is neither constitutional nor statutory. The Inter-State Council is provided for in Article 263, the Finance Commission in Article 280, and the Union Public Service Commission in Article 315 of the Constitution, so these three are constitutional bodies. So the answer is the National Development Council.

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106.

The President may remove the Chairman or member of the Public Service Commission without making a reference to the Supreme Court. Which is not true in this context ?

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: C

Under Article 317 the President may remove the Chairman or a member of a Public Service Commission without a reference to the Supreme Court if the person is adjudged insolvent, engages in paid employment outside the duties of the office, or is unfit by reason of infirmity of mind or body. Removal for misbehaviour can be made only after the Supreme Court has held an inquiry and reported that the person should be removed, so statement C is not true in this context. The grounds that need no reference are the three listed in the proviso to Article 317(2), and misbehaviour is not one of them.

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107.

Civil Services preliminary examination (objective type) for the selection of candidates for the Civil Services (Main) was recommended by

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: B

The Kothari Committee on the Recruitment Policy and Selection Methods (1974-76) recommended a three-stage civil services examination: a preliminary examination of the objective type, a main examination and a personality test. The Hota Committee, the Satish Chandra Committee and the Gopalaswamy Ayyangar Committee reported on other aspects of recruitment or administration, so Kothari is the answer. The commission recommended a pre-selection test of the objective type to screen the very large number of candidates before the main examination, a scheme that was adopted from 1979.

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108.

Assertion (A) : To provide avenues of public employment to suitable educated Indians, a separate civil service called the statutory civil service was created in 1879.

Reason (R) : All India Services maintain the integrity of the Nation.

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: B

Both statements are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion. The statutory civil service was created in 1879 under Lord Lytton to give suitable educated Indians an avenue of public employment, and the All India Services do help to maintain the integrity of the nation. These are separate facts: the integrity of the nation through All India Services has no bearing on why the statutory civil service was set up, so option B is correct.

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109.

Assertion (A) : The UPSC is the designated recruitment agency for the All India Services.

Reason (R) : The All India Services provide a valuable link between the Union and the State Governments.

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: B

Both statements are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion. The Union Public Service Commission is the agency designated to recruit the All India Services, and the All India Services provide a valuable link between the Union and the State governments. The link function is a feature of these services, not the reason why the UPSC recruits them, so (R) is not the correct explanation. Option B is the answer.

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110.

Assertion (A) : Judicial Activism is an effective mean of judicial control over Public Administration.

Reason (R) : The PILs have enhanced the judicial control over public administration.

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2012,

Answer: A

Both statements are true and the reason explains the assertion. Judicial activism is an effective means of judicial control over public administration, and public interest litigations have enhanced that control, because they let courts take up administrative failures on behalf of those who could not approach them. Since the PILs are the way judicial activism has worked in practice, the reason explains the assertion and option A is correct.

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